ubuntu에서 tomcat설치 및 apache2에 연동

1.  tomcat을 다운 받아 압축을 푼후, 다음과 같이 설치한다.
    (경우에 따라 버전이 다른 tomcat을 설치하는 경우가 있어, 이 방법을 선호한다.)
    $ tar xvf tomcat.tar.gz
    $ ln -s untardTomcatDir tomcat
    설치완료를 태스트해본다. (http://localhost:8080)
    
2.  /etc/bash.bashrc 혹은 ~/.bashrc 의 마지막에 다음 두 줄 추가.
    (Java가 미리 설치된 것으로 가정)
    export JAVA_HOME=~/jdk 링크위치
    export TOMCAT_HOME=~/tomcat 링크위치

3. mod-jk를 사용해서 연동
    a. sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-jk (universe 저장소)
    b. /etc/apache2/mods-available/jk.load
        LoadModule jk_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_jk.so
    c. /etc/apache2/mods-available/jk.conf
        JkWorkersFile /etc/apache2/jk/workers.properties

        # Where to put jk logs
        #JkLogFile /home/dong100/var/log/mod_jk.log
        JkLogFile /dev/null

        # Set the jk log level [debug/error/info]
        JkLogLevel info

        # Select the log format
        JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] "

        # JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,
        JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories

        JkShmFile /home/dong100/var/log/jk-runtime-status

        # JkRequestLogFormat set the request format
        JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T"

        # Load mount points
        JkMountFile /etc/apache2/jk/uriworkermap.properties

4. sudo  a2enmod jk

5. workers.properties
    workers.tomcat_home=tomcat 링크위치
    workers.java_home=jdk 링크위치
    ps=/
    worker.list=ajp13
    worker.ajp13.port=8009
    worker.ajp13.host=127.0.0.1
    worker.ajp13.type=ajp13

    아래내용은 분산서버의 경우임.
    # Define list of workers that will be used
    # for mapping requests
    worker.list=loadbalancer,status

    # (1) local_worker should be commented out
    # to enable load-balancing. Otherwise, only fail-over is available.

    # Define Node1
    worker.node1.port=8009
    worker.node1.host=your IP or apache2 URL
    worker.node1.type=ajp13
    worker.node1.lbfactor=1
    #worker.node1.local_worker=1 (1)
    worker.node1.cachesize=10

    # Define Node2
    worker.node2.port=8009
    worker.node2.host= your IP or apache2 URL
    worker.node2.type=ajp13
    worker.node2.lbfactor=1
    #worker.node2.local_worker=1 (1)
    worker.node2.cachesize=10

    # Load-balancing behaviour
    worker.loadbalancer.type=lb
    worker.loadbalancer.balanced_workers=node1, node2
    worker.loadbalancer.sticky_session=1
    worker.loadbalancer.local_worker_only=1

    # Status worker for managing load balancer
    worker.status.type=status

6. uriworkermap.properties
    /*.jsp=ajp13
    /*.do=ajp13
    /servlet/*=ajp13

7. sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reload


출처 : http://blog.naver.com/no1ordie?Redirect=Log&logNo=50009874421dfgfg